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准备Hero.java
public class Hero {
private String name;
private int hp;
public String getName() {
return name;
} public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getHp() {
return hp;
}
public void setHp(int hp) {
this.hp = hp;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Hero [name=" + name + ", hp=" + hp + "]";
}
}
public class Hero {
private String name;
private int hp;
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getHp() {
return hp;
}
public void setHp(int hp) {
this.hp = hp;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Hero [name=" + name + ", hp=" + hp + "]";
}
}submit.html文件
[html] view plain copy print"Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>用AJAX以JSON方式提交数据</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="/UploadFiles/2021-04-02/jquery.min.js">
JSON.stringify函数的作用是将一个javascript对象,转换为JSON格式的字符串。
准备SubmitServlet用来接收数据
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
public class SubmitServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String data =request.getParameter("data");
System.out.println("服务端接收到的数据是:" +data);
JSONObject json=JSONObject.fromObject(data);
System.out.println("转换为JSON对象之后是:"+ json);
Hero hero = (Hero)JSONObject.toBean(json,Hero.class);
System.out.println("转换为Hero对象之后是:"+hero);
}
}
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
public class SubmitServlet extends HttpServlet {
protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String data =request.getParameter("data");
System.out.println("服务端接收到的数据是:" +data);
JSONObject json=JSONObject.fromObject(data);
System.out.println("转换为JSON对象之后是:"+ json);
Hero hero = (Hero)JSONObject.toBean(json,Hero.class);
System.out.println("转换为Hero对象之后是:"+hero);
}
}
1. 获取浏览器提交的字符串
2. 把字符串转换为JSON对象
3. 把JSON对象转换为Hero对象
最后配置web.xml
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